NCERT Class 7 History Chapter 6 Question Answers from Towns, Traders, and Crafts persons. NCERT Class 7 History Chapter 6 Question Answers are simplified and easy to understand.
NCERT Class 7 History Chapter 6 Question Answers
1. Fill in the blanks.
(a) The Rajarajeshvara temple was built in 11th century at Thanjuvar.
(b) Ajmer is associated with the Sufi saint Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti.
(c) Hampi was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire.
(d) The Dutch established a settlement at Masulipatnam in Andhra Pradesh.
2. TRUE or False.
(a) We know the name of the architect of the Rajarajeshvara temple from an inscription. True
(b) Merchants preferred to travel individually rather than in caravans. False
(c) Kabul was a major center for trade in elephants. False
(d) Surat was an important trading port on the Bay of Bengal. False
3. How was water supplied to the city of Thanjavur?
Answer: Water supply for the city of Thanjavur came from wells and tanks.
4. Who lived in the “Black Towns” in cities such as Madras?
Answer: Merchants, artisans, native traders, and crafts persons lived in the “Black Towns”.
5. Why do you think towns grew around temples?
Answer: Temples became the center for economic, social, cultural and religious activities.
(1) Priests and saints started living in the temples.
(2) Crafts persons and artisans settled around temples for construction and maintenance of the temples.
(3) More and more devotees started visiting temples.
(4) Crafts persons and traders settled to fulfill the needs of the temples and devotees.
6. How important were crafts persons for the building and maintenance of temples?
Answer: Crafts persons played an important role in the building and maintenance of temples:
(1) The Panchalas or Vishwakarma community consisting of goldsmiths, bronze smiths, blacksmiths, masons and carpenters were essential to the building of temples.
(2) Prosperous crafts persons also donated to temples.
7. Why did people from distant lands visit Surat?
Answer: People from distant lands visited Surat because
(1) Surat was an emporium of western trade. It was the gateway for trade with West Asia, Africa and Europe.
(2) Surat was also the gate to Mecca and many pilgrims got the ships sailing to Mecca.
(3) Surat was popular for cotton textiles and Zari works.
(4) There were magnificent buildings and innumerable pleasure parks also attracted people from distant places.
8. In what ways was craft production in cities like Calcutta different from that in cities like Thanjavur?
Answer:
In Calcutta, craft works included (1) Clay Idols, (2) Textiles of cotton, jute and Silk.
In Thanjuvar, Crafts works included Bronze idols.
9. Compare any one of the cities described in this chapter with a town or a village with which you are familiar. Do you notice any similarities or differences?
Answer: Compare yourself as per your understanding.
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